POSC Specifications
Version 2.2.2
Epicentre Standard Values
coordinate_transformation_method

coordinate_transformation_method

Changes Document
Standard Instance Values

identifier description ref _coordinate _transformation source version status
    ref _coordinate _transformation .kind ref _source .name ref _epicentre _version .name  
Transverse Mercator A transformation between geographic and projected coordinate systems, which conformally maps an ellipsoid onto a cylinder whose central axis is in the plane of the equator. map projection POSC 2.1 current
Lambert Conic Conformal (1SP) A transformation between geographic and projected coordinate systems, which conformally maps an ellipsoid onto a cone whose central axis coincides with the polar axis. The method uses one standard parallel, and a scale factor at the origin. map projection POSC 2.1 current
Lambert Conic Conformal (2SP) A transformation between geographic and projected coordinate systems, which conformally maps an ellipsoid onto a cone whose central axis coincides with the polar axis. The method uses two standard parallels. map projection POSC 2.1 current
Lambert Conic Conformal (Helmert) Deprecated. Changed to Lambert Conic Conformal (2SP Belgium). map projection POSC 2.2 deprecated
Lambert Conic Conformal (2SP Belgium) A transformation between geographic and projected coordinate systems, which conformally maps an ellipsoid onto a cone whose central axis coincides with the polar axis. The method has been modified by Helmert (similarity) transformation. map projection POSC 2.2 current
Mercator Deprecated. Use Mercator (1SP) or Mercator (2SP). map projection POSC 2.2 deprecated
Mercator (1SP) A transformation between geographic and projected coordinate systems, which conformally maps an ellipsoid onto a cylinder whose central axis coincides with the polar axis. map projection POSC 2.2 current
Mercator (2SP) A transformation between geographic and projected coordinate systems, which conformally maps an ellipsoid onto a cylinder whose central axis coincides with the polar axis. map projection POSC 2.2 current
Laborde Oblique Mercator A transformation between geographic and projected coordinate systems, which conformally maps an ellipsoid onto a cylinder whose central axis is in the plane oblique to the equator. map projection POSC 2.1 current
Hotine Oblique Mercator A transformation between geographic and projected coordinate systems, which conformally maps an ellipsoid onto a cylinder in contact with the ellipsoid along a geodesic. map projection POSC 2.1 current
Transverse Mercator (South Oriented) A transformation between geographic and projected coordinate systems, which conformally maps an ellipsoid onto a cylinder whose central axis is in the plane of the equator. map projection POSC 2.1 current
Polar Stereographic A transformation between geographic and projected coordinate systems, which conformally maps an ellipsoid onto a plane tangent to the ellipsoid at the pole. map projection POSC 2.2 current
Oblique Stereographic A transformation between geographic and projected coordinate systems, which conformally maps an ellipsoid onto a plane tangent to the ellipsoid at some point on the ellipsoid. map projection POSC 2.1 current
New Zealand Map Grid A transformation between geographic and projected coordinate systems developed for the New Zealand area. map projection POSC 2.1 current
Cassini-Soldner A transformation between geographic and projected coordinate systems, which is neither conformal nor equal area. map projection POSC 2.1 current
Swiss Oblique Mercator Deprecated. Use Swiss Oblique Cylindrical. map projection POSC 2.2 deprecated
Swiss Oblique Cylindrical A transformation between geographic and projected coordinate systems developed for the area of Switzerland. map projection POSC 2.2 current
Tunisia Mining Grid A transformation between geographic and projected coordinate systems developed for Tunisia. map projection POSC 2.2.2 current
Oblique Mercator A transformation between geographic and projected coordinate systems. This method subsumes the Laborde Oblique Mercator and the Swiss Oblique Cylindrical methods for an appropriate formulation. map projection POSC 2.2.1 current

coordinate_transformation_method

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identifier description ref _coordinate _transformation source version status
NADCON North American Datum Conversion. A grid that is produced by the DMA. Implementation is by software that performs a grid interpolation. software POSC 2.1 current
longitude rotation A transformation on a 2d or 3d geographic coordinate system, which changes the longitude values by rotation value, and leaves the latitude and/or elevation unchanged. affine POSC 2.2 current
geocentric translation A transformation on a 3d geocentric coordinate system that translates the x, y, z values by parameter values. affine POSC 2.2 current
Molodensky Deprecated. A change in the spelling. affine POSC 2.2 deprecated
Molodenski A transformation between Geographic Coordinate Systems affine POSC 2.2 current
abridged Molodenski A transformation between Geographic Coordinate Systems affine POSC 2.2 current
position vector transformation A 3-dimensional affine transformation between geocentric coordinate systems. The rotations view the difference between the point in the new coordinate system vs. the same point in the old system. See also coordinate frame rotation. affine POSC 2.2 current
Bursa-Wolf Deprecated. Renamed to position vector transformation. affine POSC 2.2 deprecated
coordinate frame rotation A 3-dimensional affine transformation between geocentric coordinate systems. The rotations view the axes in the new coordinate system with respect to the old coordinate system. See also position vector transformation. affine POSC 2.1 current
vertical offset A shift applied to a vertical axis to transform to a coordinate system based on a different offset. affine POSC 2.2.1 current
2D affine A 2-dimensional affine transformation between rectangular coordinate systems affine POSC 2.1 current
high order fit Standard software that uses a high order fit to convert between datums. software POSC 2.1 current
3D affine A general affine transformation between 3-dimensional coordinate systems. affine POSC 2.1 current
2D linear A linear transformation from one 2-dimensional coordinate system to another. linear POSC 2.1 current
3D linear A linear transformation from one 3-dimensional coordinate system to another. linear POSC 2.1 current
2D orthogonal An orthogonal transformation from one 2-dimensional coordinate system to another. orthogonal POSC 2.1 current
3D orthogonal An orthogonal transformation from one 3-dimensional coordinate system to another. orthogonal POSC 2.1 current
identity13 An identity-type transformation from a 1-dimensional coordinate system to a 3-dimensional coordinate system. identity POSC 2.1 current
identity23 An identity-type transformation from a 2-dimensional coordinate system to a 3-dimensional coordinate system. identity POSC 2.1 current
identity31 An identity-type transformation from a 3-dimensional coordinate system to a 1-dimensional coordinate system. identity POSC 2.1 current

coordinate_transformation_method

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identifier description ref _coordinate _transformation source version status
identity32 An identity-type transformation from a 3-dimensional coordinate system to a 2-dimensional coordinate system. identity POSC 2.1 current
1D affine ax + b. b represents the shift, and a represents the expansion. negative a means a reversal of direction. This is a two way transformation, where the inverse is defined by b --> -b/a, and a --> 1./a. affine POSC 2.1 current
2nd-order polynomial function Definition of 2nd order polynomial function mapping from R2 -> R2, which may be defined by 12 parameters. polynomial POSC 2.2 current
3rd-order polynomial function Definition of 3rd order polynomial function mapping from R2 -> R2, which may be defined by 24 parameters. polynomial POSC 2.2 current
4th-order polynomial function Definition of 4th order polynomial function mapping from R2 -> R2, which may be defined by 34 parameters. polynomial POSC 2.2 current
polar A transformation between a rectangular and a polar coordinate system. It is explicitly a mapping from R2 to R2. There are no parameters. mathematical POSC 2.2.2 current
cylindrical A transformation between a rectangular and a cylindrical coordinate system. It is explicitly a mapping from R3 to R3. There are no parameters. mathematical POSC 2.2.2 current
spherical A transformation between a rectangular and a cylindrical coordinate system. It is explicitly a mapping from R3 to R3. There are no parameters. mathematical POSC 2.2.2 current

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