geographic_coordinate_system

Changes Document
Standard Instance Values

identifier	geodetic _datum	prime _meridian	ref _coordinate _system _constraint	description	coordinate _system _axis	source _reference	source	version	status
	geodetic _datum .identifier	prime _meridian .identifier	ref _coordinate _system _constraint .name		general _coordinate _system _axis .description	ref _source _reference .ref _source .name	ref _source .name	ref _epicentre _version .name
Adindan	Adindan	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Ethiopia; Sudan; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Station 15; Adindan. Latitude: 22Deg 10Min 7.110Sec N; Longitude: 31Deg 29Min 21.608Sec E (of Greenwich).	Adindan latitude Adindan longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Afgooye	Afgooye	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Somalia	Afgooye latitude Afgooye longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Agadez	Agadez	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Niger	Agadez latitude Agadez longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
AGD66	AGD66	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Australia; Papua New Guinea; Info source: Australian Map Grid Technical Manual. National Mapping Council of Australia Technical Publication 7; 1972.; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Johnson Memorial. Latitude: 25Deg 56Min 54.551Sec S; Longitude: 133Deg 12Min 30.077Sec E (of Greenwich).	AGD66 latitude AGD66 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
AGD84	AGD84	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Australia; Papua New Guinea	AGD84 latitude AGD84 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Ain el Abd	Ain el Abd	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Kuwait; Saudi Arabia; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Ain El Abd	Ain el Abd latitude Ain el Abd longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Amersfoort	Amersfoort	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Netherlands - onshore; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Amersfoort. Latitude: 52Deg 9Min 22.178Sec N; Longitude: 5Deg 23Min 15.478Sec E (of Greenwich).	Amersfoort latitude Amersfoort longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Aratu	Aratu	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Brazil - coastal areas south of 2 deg 55 min S.	Aratu latitude Aratu longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Arc 1950	Arc 1950	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Africa - south; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Buffelsfontein. Latitude: 33Deg 59Min 32.000Sec S; Longitude: 25Deg 30Min 44.622Sec E (of Greenwich).	Arc 1950 latitude Arc 1950 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Arc 1960	Arc 1960	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Africa - south and east; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Buffelsfontein. Latitude: 33Deg 59Min 32.000Sec S; Longitude: 25Deg 30Min 44.622Sec E (of Greenwich).	Arc 1960 latitude Arc 1960 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
ATF (Paris)	ATF	Paris	geographic 2d system	Area(s): France	ATF (Paris) latitude ATF (Paris) longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
ATS77	ATS77	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Canada - New Brunswick - onshore; Remarks: In use from 1979. To be phased out in late 1990's.	ATS77 latitude ATS77 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.2	current
Barbados	Barbados	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Barbados	Barbados latitude Barbados longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Batavia	Batavia	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Indonesia - Java; Remarks: Also known as Genuk. Fundamental Point: Batavia Astro. Station. Latitude: 6Deg 7Min 39.520Sec S; Longitude: 106Deg 48Min 27.790Sec E (of Greenwich).	Batavia latitude Batavia longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Batavia (Jakarta)	Batavia	Jakarta	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Indonesia - Java; Remarks: Also known as Genuk. Fundamental Point: Batavia Astro. Station. Latitude: 6Deg 7Min 39.520Sec S; Longitude: 106Deg 48Min 27.790Sec E (of Greenwich).	Batavia (Jakarta) latitude Batavia (Jakarta) longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Beduaram	Beduaram	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Niger	Beduaram latitude Beduaram longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Beijing 1954	Beijing 1954	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): China	Beijing 1954 latitude Beijing 1954 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Belge 1950	Belge 1950	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Belgium - onshore; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Lommel (tower). Latitude: 51Deg 13Min 47.334Sec N; Longitude: 0Deg 56Min 44.773Sec E (of Brussels).	Belge 1950 latitude Belge 1950 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current

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identifier	geodetic _datum	prime _meridian	ref _coordinate _system _constraint	description	coordinate _system _axis	source _reference	source	version	status
Belge 1950 (Brussels)	Belge 1950	Brussels	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Belgium - onshore; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Lommel (tower). Latitude: 51Deg 13Min 47.334Sec N; Longitude: 0Deg 56Min 44.773Sec E (of Brussels).	Belge 1950 (Brussels) latitude Belge 1950 (Brussels) longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Belge 1972	Belge 1972	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Belgium - onshore; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Uccle observatory. Latitude: 50Deg 47Min 57.704Sec N; Longitude: 4Deg 21Min 24.983Sec E (of Greenwich).	Belge 1972 latitude Belge 1972 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Bermuda 1957	Bermuda 1957	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Bermuda	Bermuda 1957 latitude Bermuda 1957 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Bern 1898	Bern 1898	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Liechtenstein; Switzerland; Info source: "Die Projektionen der schweizerischen Plan- und Kartenwerke"; J. Bolliger 1967; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Bern observatory. Latitude: 46Deg 57Min 8.660Sec N; Longitude: 7Deg 26Min 22.500Sec E (of Greenwich).	Bern 1898 latitude Bern 1898 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Bern 1898 (Bern)	Bern 1898	Bern	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Liechtenstein; Switzerland; Info source: "Die Projektionen der schweizerischen Plan- und Kartenwerke"; J. Bolliger 1967; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Bern observatory. Latitude: 46Deg 57Min 8.660Sec N; Longitude: 7Deg 26Min 22.500Sec E (of Greenwich).	Bern 1898 (Bern) latitude Bern 1898 (Bern) longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Bern 1938	Bern 1938	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Liechtenstein; Switzerland; Info source: "Die Projektionen der schweizerischen Plan- und Kartenwerke"; J. Bolliger 1967; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Bern observatory. Latitude: 46Deg 57Min 7.890Sec N; Longitude: 7Deg 26Min 22.335Sec E (of Greenwich).	Bern 1938 latitude Bern 1938 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Bogota	Bogota	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Colombia; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Bogota observatory. Latitude: 4Deg 35Min 56.570Sec N; Longitude: 74Deg 4Min 51.300Sec W (of Greenwich).	Bogota latitude Bogota longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Bogota (Bogota)	Bogota	Bogota	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Colombia; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Bogota observatory. Latitude: 4Deg 35Min 56.570Sec N; Longitude: 74Deg 4Min 51.300Sec W (of Greenwich).	Bogota (Bogota) latitude Bogota (Bogota) longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Bukit Rimpah	Bukit Rimpah	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Indonesia - Banga & Belitung Islands	Bukit Rimpah latitude Bukit Rimpah longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Camacupa	Camacupa	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Angola	Camacupa latitude Camacupa longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Campo Inchauspe	Campo Inchauspe	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Argentina; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Campo Inchauspe. Latitude: 35Deg 58Min 17.000Sec S; Longitude: 62Deg 10Min 12.000Sec W (of Greenwich).	Campo Inchauspe latitude Campo Inchauspe longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Cape	Cape	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): South Africa; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Burenkamp. Latitude: 26Deg 39Min 3.019Sec S; Longitude: 15Deg 9Min 58.293Sec E (of Greenwich).	Cape latitude Cape longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Carthage	Carthage	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Tunisia	Carthage latitude Carthage longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Carthage (Paris)	Carthage	Paris	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Tunisia; Remarks: Superceded by Greenwich-based Carthage geogCS.	Carthage (Paris) latitude Carthage (Paris) longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.2.2	current
Chua	Chua	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Brazil; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Chua. Latitude: 19Deg 45Min 41.160Sec S; Longitude: 48Deg 6Min 7.560Sec W (of Greenwich).	Chua latitude Chua longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Conakry 1905	Conakry 1905	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Guinea; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Conakry. Latitude: 10.573766g N; Longitude: 17.833682g W (of Paris).	Conakry 1905 latitude Conakry 1905 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Corrego Alegre	Corrego Alegre	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Brazil - NE coastal area between 45 deg W and 40 deg W.; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Corrego Alegre. Latitude: 19Deg 50Min 15.140Sec S; Longitude: 48Deg 57Min 42.750Sec W (of Greenwich).	Corrego Alegre latitude Corrego Alegre longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Cote d'Ivoire	Cote d'Ivoire	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Cote d'Ivoire	Cote d'Ivoire latitude Cote d'Ivoire longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Datum 73	Datum 73	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Deprecated. Use Lisbon or Lisbon (Lisbon).	Datum 73 latitude Datum 73 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.2.1	deprecated
Dealul Piscului 1933	Dealul Piscului 1933	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Romania; Remarks: Superceded by Dealul Piscului 1970.	Dealul Piscului 1933 latitude Dealul Piscului 1933 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.2	current

geographic_coordinate_system

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identifier	geodetic _datum	prime _meridian	ref _coordinate _system _constraint	description	coordinate _system _axis	source _reference	source	version	status
Dealul Piscului 1970	Dealul Piscului 1970	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Romania; Remarks: Supercedes Dealul Piscului 1933.	Dealul Piscului 1970 latitude Dealul Piscului 1970 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.2	current
Deir ez Zor	Deir ez Zor	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Syrian Arab Republic; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Trig. 254 Deir. Latitude: 35Deg 21Min 49.975Sec N; Longitude: 40Deg 5Min 46.770Sec E (of Greenwich).	Deir ez Zor latitude Deir ez Zor longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
DHDN	DHDN	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Germany - onshore; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Potsdam. Latitude: 52Deg 22Min 53.954Sec N; Longitude: 13Deg 4Min 1.153Sec E (of Greenwich).	DHDN latitude DHDN longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Douala	Douala	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Cameroon	Douala latitude Douala longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
ED50	ED50	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Europe - west; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Potsdam (Helmert Tower). Latitude: 52Deg 22Min 51.450Sec N; Longitude: 13Deg 3Min 58.740Sec E (of Greenwich).	ED50 latitude ED50 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
ED87	ED87	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Western Europe	ED87 latitude ED87 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Egypt 1907	Egypt 1907	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Egypt; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Station F1. Latitude: 30Deg 1Min 42.860Sec N; Longitude: 31Deg 16Min 33.600Sec E (of Greenwich).	Egypt 1907 latitude Egypt 1907 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
ETRS89	ETRS89	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Europe; Info source: Norwegian Geodetic Institute geodetic publication 1990:1; Remarks: Coincides with WGS84 at the one metre level.	ETRS89 latitude ETRS89 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.2	current
EUREF89	EUREF89	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Deprecated. Use ETRS89.	EUREF89 latitude EUREF89 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.2	deprecated
FD58	FD58	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Iran - Gulf coast and Arwaz areas.; Info source: IOPEC records.	FD58 latitude FD58 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.2.2	current
Fahud	Fahud	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Oman; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Station NO68-024 Fahud. Latitude: 22Deg 17Min 31.182Sec N; Longitude: 56Deg 29Min 18.820Sec E (of Greenwich).	Fahud latitude Fahud longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Gandajika 1970	Gandajika 1970	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Maldives	Gandajika 1970 latitude Gandajika 1970 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Garoua	Garoua	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Cameroon	Garoua latitude Garoua longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
GD49	GD49	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): New Zealand; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Papatahi. Latitude: 41Deg 19Min 8.900Sec S; Longitude: 175Deg 2Min 51.000Sec E (of Greenwich).	GD49 latitude GD49 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
GDA94	GDA94	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Australia; Info source: Australian Surveying and Land Information Group Internet WWW page.; Remarks: Coincident with WGS84 to within 1 metre.	GDA94 latitude GDA94 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Greek	Greek	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Greece; Info source: Topography Department; National Technical University of Greece.	Greek latitude Greek longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.2	current
Greek (Athens)	Greek	Athens	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Greece; Info source: Topography Department; National Technical University of Greece.	Greek (Athens) latitude Greek (Athens) longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.2	current
GGRS87	GGRS87	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Greece; Info source: Geodesy Department; Public Petroleum Corporation of Greece.	GGRS87 latitude GGRS87 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.2	current
Guyane Francaise	Guyane Francaise	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): French Guyana	Guyane Francaise latitude Guyane Francaise longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
HD72	HD72	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Hungary	HD72 latitude HD72 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current

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identifier	geodetic _datum	prime _meridian	ref _coordinate _system _constraint	description	coordinate _system _axis	source _reference	source	version	status
Herat North	Herat North	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Afghanistan	Herat North latitude Herat North longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Hito XVIII 1963	Hito XVIII 1963	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Chile - Tierra del Fuego	Hito XVIII 1963 latitude Hito XVIII 1963 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Hu Tzu Shan	Hu Tzu Shan	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Taiwan	Hu Tzu Shan latitude Hu Tzu Shan longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
ID74	ID74	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Indonesia; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Padang. Latitude: 0Deg 56Min 38.414Sec S; Longitude: 100Deg 22Min 8.804Sec E (of Greenwich).	ID74 latitude ID74 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Indian 1954	Indian 1954	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Myanmar; Thailand; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Kalianpur. Latitude: 24Deg 7Min 11.260Sec N; Longitude: 77Deg 39Min 17.570Sec E (of Greenwich).	Indian 1954 latitude Indian 1954 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Indian 1960	Indian 1960	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Cambodia, Vietnam	Indian 1960 latitude Indian 1960 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.2.2	current
Indian 1975	Indian 1975	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Thailand; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Khau Sakaerang	Indian 1975 latitude Indian 1975 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
JAD69	JAD69	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Jamaica; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Fort Charles Flagstaff. Latitude: 17Deg 55Min 55.800Sec N; Longitude: 76Deg 56Min 37.260Sec W (of Greenwich).	JAD69 latitude JAD69 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Jamaica 1875	Jamaica 1875	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Jamaica; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Fort Charles Flagstaff. Latitude: 17Deg 55Min 55.800Sec N; Longitude: 76Deg 56Min 37.260Sec W (of Greenwich).	Jamaica 1875 latitude Jamaica 1875 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Kalianpur	Kalianpur	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): India; Pakistan; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Kalianpur. Latitude: 24Deg 7Min 11.260Sec N; Longitude: 77Deg 39Min 17.570Sec E (of Greenwich).	Kalianpur latitude Kalianpur longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Kandawala	Kandawala	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Sri Lanka	Kandawala latitude Kandawala longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Kertau	Kertau	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Malaysia - West Malaysia; Singapore; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Kertau. Latitude: 3Deg 27Min 50.710Sec N; Longitude: 102Deg 37Min 24.550Sec E (of Greenwich).	Kertau latitude Kertau longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
KKJ	KKJ	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Finland	KKJ latitude KKJ longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.2	current
KOC	KOC	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Kuwait	KOC latitude KOC longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.2	current
KUDAMS	KUDAMS	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Kuwait- Kuwait City	KUDAMS latitude KUDAMS longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.2	current
La Canoa	La Canoa	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Venezuela; Remarks: Fundamental Point: La Canoa. Latitude: 8Deg 34Min 17.170Sec N; Longitude: 63Deg 51Min 34.880Sec W (of Greenwich).	La Canoa latitude La Canoa longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Lake	Lake	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Venezuela - Lake Maracaibo area; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Maracaibo Cathedral. Latitude: 10Deg 38Min 34.678Sec N; Longitude: 71Deg 36Min 20.224Sec W (of Greenwich).	Lake latitude Lake longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Leigon	Leigon	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Ghana; Remarks: Fundamental Point: GCS Station 121. Latitude: 5Deg 38Min 52.270Sec N; Longitude: 0Deg 11Min 46.080Sec W (of Greenwich).	Leigon latitude Leigon longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Liberia 1964	Liberia 1964	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Liberia	Liberia 1964 latitude Liberia 1964 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Lisbon	Lisbon	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Portugal - onshore; Info source: Instituto Geografico e Cadastral; Lisbon; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Castelo Sao Jorge; Lisbon. Latitude: 38Deg 42Min 43.631Sec N; Longitude: 9Deg 07Min 54.862Sec W (of Greenwich).	Lisbon latitude Lisbon longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current

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identifier	geodetic _datum	prime _meridian	ref _coordinate _system _constraint	description	coordinate _system _axis	source _reference	source	version	status
Lisbon (Lisbon)	Lisbon	Lisbon	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Portugal - onshore; Info source: Instituto Geografico e Cadastral; Lisbon; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Castelo Sao Jorge; Lisbon. Latitude: 38Deg 42Min 43.631Sec N; Longitude: 9Deg 07Min 54.862Sec W (of Greenwich).	Lisbon (Lisbon) latitude Lisbon (Lisbon) longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
LKS94 (ETRS89)	LKS94 (ETRS89)	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Lithuania	LKS94 (ETRS89) latitude LKS94 (ETRS89) longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.2.1	current
Loma Quintana	Loma Quintana	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Venezuela - north; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Loma Quintana	Loma Quintana latitude Loma Quintana longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Lome	Lome	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Togo	Lome latitude Lome longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Luzon 1911	Luzon 1911	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Philippines; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Balacan. Latitude: 13Deg 33Min 41.000Sec N; Longitude: 121Deg 52Min 3.000Sec E (of Greenwich).	Luzon 1911 latitude Luzon 1911 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
M'poraloko	M'poraloko	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Gabon	M'poraloko latitude M'poraloko longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Madrid 1870 (Madrid)	Madrid 1870	Madrid	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Spain; Info source: Institut de Geomatica; Barcelona.	Madrid 1870 (Madrid) latitude Madrid 1870 (Madrid) longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.2.2	current
Mahe 1971	Mahe 1971	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Seychelles; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Mahe	Mahe 1971 latitude Mahe 1971 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Makassar	Makassar	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Indonesia - south west Sulawesi; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Moncongloe	Makassar latitude Makassar longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Makassar (Jakarta)	Makassar	Jakarta	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Indonesia - south west Sulawesi; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Moncongloe	Makassar (Jakarta) latitude Makassar (Jakarta) longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Malongo 1987	Malongo 1987	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Angola - Cabinda; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Malongo station Y. Latitude: 5Deg 23Min 34.327Sec S; Longitude: 12Deg 12Min 2.393Sec E (of Greenwich).	Malongo 1987 latitude Malongo 1987 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Manoca	Manoca	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Cameroon	Manoca latitude Manoca longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Massawa	Massawa	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Eritrea	Massawa latitude Massawa longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Merchich	Merchich	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Morocco	Merchich latitude Merchich longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
MGI	MGI	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Austria; Info source: Bundesamt fur Eich- und Vermessungswesen; Wien; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Hermannskogel. Latitude: 48� 16' 15.29"N ; Longitude: 16� 17' 41.06"E (of Greenwich).	MGI latitude MGI longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
MGI (Ferro)	MGI	Ferro	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Austria; Info source: Bundesamt fur Eich- und Vermessungswesen; Wien; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Hermannskogel. Latitude: 48� 16' 15.29"N ; Longitude: 16� 17' 41.06"E (of Greenwich).	MGI (Ferro) latitude MGI (Ferro) longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Mhast	Mhast	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Angola - Cabinda	Mhast latitude Mhast longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Minna	Minna	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Nigeria; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Minna base station L40. Latitude: 9Deg 38Min 9.000Sec N; Longitude: 6Deg 30Min 59.000Sec E (of Greenwich).	Minna latitude Minna longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Monte Mario	Monte Mario	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Italy; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Monte Mario. Latitude: 41Deg 55Min 25.510Sec N; Longitude: 0Deg 0Min 0.000Sec (of Rome).	Monte Mario latitude Monte Mario longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Monte Mario (Rome)	Monte Mario	Rome	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Italy; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Monte Mario. Latitude: 41Deg 55Min 25.510Sec N; Longitude: 0Deg 0Min 0.000Sec (of Rome).	Monte Mario (Rome) latitude Monte Mario (Rome) longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current

geographic_coordinate_system

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identifier	geodetic _datum	prime _meridian	ref _coordinate _system _constraint	description	coordinate _system _axis	source _reference	source	version	status
NAD Michigan	NAD Michigan	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): United States - Michigan; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Meade's Ranch. Latitude: 39Deg 13Min 26.686Sec N; Longitude: 98Deg 32Min 30.506Sec W (of Greenwich).	NAD Michigan latitude NAD Michigan longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
NAD27	NAD27	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): North and central America; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Meade's Ranch. Latitude: 39Deg 13Min 26.686Sec N; Longitude: 98Deg 32Min 30.506Sec W (of Greenwich).	NAD27 latitude NAD27 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
NAD83	NAD83	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Canada; Greenland; Mexico; United States; Remarks: Origin at geocentre.	NAD83 latitude NAD83 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Nahrwan 1967	Nahrwan 1967	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Arabian Gulf	Nahrwan 1967 latitude Nahrwan 1967 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Naparima 1972	Naparima 1972	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Trinidad and Tobago; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Naparima. Latitude: 10Deg 16Min 44.860Sec N; Longitude: 61Deg 27Min 34.620Sec W (of Greenwich).	Naparima 1972 latitude Naparima 1972 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
NDG (Paris)	NDG	Paris	geographic 2d system	Area(s): France - Alsace	NDG (Paris) latitude NDG (Paris) longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
NGN	NGN	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Kuwait	NGN latitude NGN longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.2	current
NGO 1948	NGO 1948	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Norway - onshore	NGO 1948 latitude NGO 1948 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Nord Sahara 1959	Nord Sahara 1959	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Algeria; Morocco; Tunisia; Info source: "Le System Geodesique Nord-Sahara"; IGN Paris; Remarks: Conformal transformation from ED50.	Nord Sahara 1959 latitude Nord Sahara 1959 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
NSWC 9Z-2	NSWC 9Z-2	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): World; Remarks: Transit precise ephemeris before 1991.	NSWC 9Z-2 latitude NSWC 9Z-2 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
NTF	NTF	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): France - onshore; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Pantheon	NTF latitude NTF longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
NTF (Paris)	NTF	Paris	geographic 2d system	Area(s): France - onshore; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Pantheon	NTF (Paris) latitude NTF (Paris) longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
OS(SN)80	OS(SN)80	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Ireland - onshore; United Kingdom - onshore; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Herstmonceux. Latitude: 50Deg 51Min 55.271Sec N; Longitude: 0Deg 20Min 45.882Sec E (of Greenwich).	OS(SN)80 latitude OS(SN)80 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
OSGB 1936	OSGB 1936	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): United Kingdom - Great Britain - onshore; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Herstmonceux. Latitude: 50Deg 51Min 55.271Sec N; Longitude: 0Deg 20Min 45.882Sec E (of Greenwich).	OSGB 1936 latitude OSGB 1936 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
OSGB70	OSGB70	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): United Kingdom - Great Britain - onshore; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Herstmonceux. Latitude: 50Deg 51Min 55.271Sec N; Longitude: 0Deg 20Min 45.882Sec E (of Greenwich).	OSGB70 latitude OSGB70 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Padang	Padang	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Indonesia - Sumatra; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Padang	Padang latitude Padang longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Padang (Jakarta)	Padang	Jakarta	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Indonesia - Sumatra; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Padang	Padang (Jakarta) latitude Padang (Jakarta) longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Palestine 1923	Palestine 1923	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Jordan; Lebanon; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Jerusalem. Latitude: 31Deg 44Min 2.749Sec N; Longitude: 35Deg 12Min 43.490Sec E (of Greenwich).	Palestine 1923 latitude Palestine 1923 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Pointe Noire	Pointe Noire	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Congo; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Point Noire Astro. Latitude: 4Deg 47Min 0.100Sec S; Longitude: 11Deg 51Min 1.550Sec E (of Greenwich).	Pointe Noire latitude Pointe Noire longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
PSAD56	PSAD56	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): South America; Remarks: Fundamental Point: La Canoa. Latitude: 8Deg 34Min 17.170Sec N; Longitude: 63Deg 51Min 34.880Sec W (of Greenwich).	PSAD56 latitude PSAD56 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current

geographic_coordinate_system

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identifier	geodetic _datum	prime _meridian	ref _coordinate _system _constraint	description	coordinate _system _axis	source _reference	source	version	status
Pulkovo 1942	Pulkovo 1942	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Former Soviet Union; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Pulkovo observatory. Latitude: 59Deg 46Min 18.550Sec N; Longitude: 30Deg 19Min 42.090Sec E (of Greenwich).	Pulkovo 1942 latitude Pulkovo 1942 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Pulkovo 1995	Pulkovo 1995	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Russia.	Pulkovo 1995 latitude Pulkovo 1995 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.2	current
Qatar	Qatar	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Qatar - onshore; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Station G3	Qatar latitude Qatar longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Qatar 1948	Qatar 1948	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Qatar - onshore; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Sokey 0 M. Latitude: 25Deg 22Min 56.500Sec N; Longitude: 50Deg 45Min 41.000Sec E (of Greenwich).	Qatar 1948 latitude Qatar 1948 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Qornoq	Qornoq	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Greenland	Qornoq latitude Qornoq longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
RT38	RT38	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Sweden	RT38 latitude RT38 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
RT38 (Stockholm)	RT38	Stockholm	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Sweden	RT38 (Stockholm) latitude RT38 (Stockholm) longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.2	current
RT90	RT90	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Sweden	RT90 latitude RT90 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.2.1	current
SAD69	SAD69	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): South America	SAD69 latitude SAD69 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Samboja	Samboja	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Indonesia - east Kalimantan - Mahakam delta area.	Samboja latitude Samboja longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.2.1	current
Sapper Hill 1943	Sapper Hill 1943	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Falkland Islands	Sapper Hill 1943 latitude Sapper Hill 1943 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Schwarzeck	Schwarzeck	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Namibia	Schwarzeck latitude Schwarzeck longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Segora	Segora	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Indonesia - southeast Kalimantan	Segora latitude Segora longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Serindung	Serindung	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Indonesia - east Kalimantan	Serindung latitude Serindung longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Stockholm 1938	Stockholm 1938	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Sweden; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Stockholm observatory	Stockholm 1938 latitude Stockholm 1938 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Sudan	Sudan	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Sudan - south	Sudan latitude Sudan longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Tananarive	Tananarive	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Madagascar; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Tananarive observatory. Latitude: 18Deg 55Min 2.100Sec S; Longitude: 45Deg 12Min 52.800Sec E (of Greenwich).	Tananarive latitude Tananarive longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Tananarive (Paris)	Tananarive	Paris	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Madagascar; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Tananarive observatory. Latitude: 18Deg 55Min 2.100Sec S; Longitude: 45Deg 12Min 52.800Sec E (of Greenwich).	Tananarive (Paris) latitude Tananarive (Paris) longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
TC(1948)	TC(1948)	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): United Arab Emirates; Remarks: Fundamental Point: TC1. Latitude: 25Deg 23Min 50.190Sec N; Longitude: 55Deg 26Min 43.950Sec E (of Greenwich).	TC(1948) latitude TC(1948) longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Timbalai 1948	Timbalai 1948	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Brunei; Malaysia - East Malaysia; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Timbalai. Latitude: 5Deg 17Min 3.548Sec N; Longitude: 115Deg 10Min 56.409Sec E (of Greenwich).	Timbalai 1948 latitude Timbalai 1948 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current

geographic_coordinate_system

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identifier	geodetic _datum	prime _meridian	ref _coordinate _system _constraint	description	coordinate _system _axis	source _reference	source	version	status
TM65	TM65	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Ireland - onshore; United Kingdom, Ulster - onshore	TM65 latitude TM65 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
TM75	TM75	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Ireland - onshore; United Kingdom, Ulster - onshore	TM75 latitude TM75 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Tokyo	Tokyo	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Japan; North Korea; South Korea; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Tokyo observatory. Latitude: 35Deg 19Min 17.515Sec N; Longitude: 139Deg 44Min 40.900Sec E (of Greenwich).	Tokyo latitude Tokyo longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Trinidad 1903	Trinidad 1903	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Trinidad and Tobago; Trinidad	Trinidad 1903 latitude Trinidad 1903 longitude	EPSG	POSC	2.1	current
Voirol 1875	Voirol 1875	Greenwich	geographic 2d system	Area(s): Algeria - north of 32 deg; Info source: IGN Paris; Remarks: Fundamental Point: Voirol. Latitude: 40.835864 grads N; Longitude: 0.788735 grads E of Paris.	Voirol 1875 latitude