The ChemicalUsageML
Schema and Description Document (Version 0.3)
(Microsoft Word, 451 KB)
From the Executive Summary:
This document is a specification for information that
describes the nature, usage and potential hazards of chemicals to be used
in the exploration and production of petroleum hydrocarbons.
Implementation of this specification is intended to enable seamless
transfer, exchange, and storage of chemical usage information between oil
companies, oil service companies and government agencies responsible for
oversight of petroleum operations.
The document was originally prepared by POSC for the
Oil and Gas Directorate of the UK Department of Trade and Industry (DTI)
which has a duty to regulate the use and discharge of chemicals used by
the oil and gas exploration and production industry in UK administered
waters. [Subsequently, the DTI formally submitted this work to POSC for use in
formulating industry standards.] Companies exploring for and
producing oil and gas within UK waters are required to submit Petroleum
Operations Notices (PON15B through F) to the Oil and Gas Directorate to
obtain approval for the use and/or discharge of chemicals during different
types of operation.
The ... format specified here is in the eXtended
Mark-up Language (XML) which enables the data to be encoded, transmitted
and viewed using standard Internet and World Wide Web technologies.
Equally important, XML enables the meaning of the data to be
conveyed, viewed, and comprehended together with the data values.
This specification contains both reference data, such
as names and values of types of hazardous chemicals, and files containing
example PON15 permit applications. It
also contains schemas and specifications useful to software engineers who
are expected to develop computer programs, which will generate permit
applications.
The reformulation of the PON15B-F documents in an XML
format is thus one part of the UK government’s move to electronic
government.
Although defined initially for use in the United
Kingdom Continental Shelf (UKCS), this ChemicalUsageML specification may
be used, perhaps with modification, by other countries party to the
Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the North-East
Atlantic (the OSPAR Convention), and elsewhere in the world.
Chemical substances are fundamentally similar regardless of where
and how they are produced, used, and consumed.
Oilfield nomenclature does vary between (regulatory)
regions and environmental legislation also varies between sovereign
states. The POSC XML E&P data
object suite is designed so that each object may be composed of regional
components and global components so that an optimum level of
standardization is achieved.
This specification would need to be expanded to
include additional information about the facilities and their environment
(which is beyond the scope of the present work) to become a
self-contained, widely useful standard.
POSC is the standards body for technical information
relating to the Oil and Gas exploration and production industry.
A not-for-profit organization, POSC has members in 24 countries and
is strongly supported by all sectors of the industry, including oil
companies, software companies, other standards organizations within the
oil and gas sector and governments. A
full list of POSC members and other information about POSC can be found at
www.posc.org.
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